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A Study on the Home-Range and Habitat Use of Spot-Billed Duck (Anas poecilorhyncha) in Spring

Proceedings of the National Institute of Ecology of the Republic of Korea / Proceedings of the National Institute of Ecology of the Republic of Korea, (P)2765-2203; (E)2765-2211
2022, v.3 no.4, pp.199-203
https://doi.org/10.22920/PNIE.2022.3.4.199
Soon-Sik Kim (Hanbat University, Daejeon, Korea)
Tehan Kang (Korea Institute of Environmental Ecology, Daejeon, Korea)
Dal-Ho Kim (Korea Institute of Environmental Ecology, Daejeon, Korea)
Seung-Woo Han (Korea Institute of Environmental Ecology, Daejeon, Korea)
Seung-Yeon Lee (Korea Institute of Environmental Ecology, Daejeon, Korea)
Haejin Cho (Korea Institute of Environmental Ecology, Daejeon, Korea)
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Abstract

The spring home range and habitat use of the spot-billed duck in Korea were studied using GPS-mobile phone-based telemetry (WT-300). The study areas were Anseong-si, Seosan-si, Nonsan-si, and Sejong-si. Analysis was performed using minimum convex polygon (MCP) and kernel density estimation (KDE) spot-billed ducks had an average home range of 70.28 km² (standard deviation [SD]=84.50, n=6), and a core habitat (50%) 2.66 km² (SD=2.60, n=6), according to MCP and KDE, respectively. Wetlands (41.5%) and rice fields (35.7%) were highly used as habitats. The rice field use rate was high during the day, and the wetland utilization rate was high at night. Rice fields and wetlands were the primary habitats in spring.

keywords
Ecosystem, GPS-mobile phone-based telemetry, Homing behavior, Minimum convex polygon, Spatial analysis
Submission Date
2022-09-26
Revised Date
2022-10-11
Accepted Date
2022-10-12

Proceedings of the National Institute of Ecology of the Republic of Korea